一、听力mp3
(请同学们先听一边课文听力,再逐次查看课文与翻译内容。)
1.课文
MR WILLIANMS: Where's Jimmy?
MRS WILLIAMS: He's in bed.
MR WILLIAMS: What's the matter with him?
MRS WILLIAMS: He feels ill.
MR WILLIAMS: He looks ill.
MRS WILLIAMS: We must call the doctor.
MR WILLIAMS: Yes, we must.
MR WILLIAMS: Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?
MRS WILLIAMS: Yes. It's 09754.
DOCTOR: Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say, 'Ah'.
MR WILLIMAMS: What's the matter with him, doctor?
DOCTOR: He has a bad cold, Mr Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week.
MRS WILLIAMS: That's good news for Jimmy.
DOCTOR: Good news? Why?
MR WILLIAMS: Because he doesn't like school!
2.翻译
威廉斯先生:吉米在哪儿?
威廉斯夫人:他躺在床上。
威廉斯先生:他怎么啦?
威廉斯夫人:他觉得不舒服。
威廉斯先生:他看上去是病了。
威廉斯夫人:我们得去请医生。
威廉斯先生:是的,一定得请。
威廉斯先生:你还得医生的电话号码吗?
威廉斯夫人:记得。是09754。
医 生:把嘴张开,吉米。让我们
看看你的舌头。说“啊——”
威廉斯先生:他得了什么病,医生?
医 生:他得了重感冒,威廉斯先生,
因此他必须卧床一周。
威廉斯夫人:对吉米来说,这可是个好消息。
医 生:好消息?为什么?
威廉斯先生:因为他不喜欢上学。
二、学习视频
(新概念系列英语学习视频由本站整理分享,仅供参考)
三、课文精讲
(课文精讲根据顺序分析课文重点)
1.fell ill, 感觉病了;look ill, 看起来有病。
前者指自我感觉,后者指外表形象。ill是表语,look和feel都是系动词,可像am/is/are那样,后面跟形容词。
2.…so he must stay in bed for a week.……因此他必须卧床休息一周。
so表示"因此"、"所以"。for可以引出一段时间,表示某个动作持续多少时间。又如:
for two hours each day 每天两小时
3.That's good news for Jimmy. 对吉米来说,这可是个好消息。
句中的news是不可数名词,不是复数形式。在英语中,有些以-s 结尾的名词可作单数使用,又如:mumps(腮腺炎),measles (麻疹)。
4.She has a headache. 她头疼。
根据现代英语习惯,headache前常用不定冠词a。其他ache型的复合词也多用不定冠词,如:an earache(耳疼),a toothache (牙疼),a stomach ache(胃疼)。
5.take/have an aspirin, 服/吃一片阿司匹林。
6.have a temperature, 发烧。
四、单词学习
1、提示:n.名词、adj.形容词、vi.不及物动词、vt.及物动词、adv.副词、prep.介词、pron.代词、int.感叹词、num.数词、abbr.短语缩写
2、双击或选中某个单词可划词查字典,如下图:(手机端无法使用此功能)

划词工具示意图
3、单词列表:
feel
v. 感觉
look
v. 看(起来)
must
modal verb 必须
call
v. 叫,请
doctor
n. 医生
telephone
n. 电话
remember
v. 记得,记住
mouth
n. 嘴
tongue
n. 舌头
bad
adj. 坏的,严重的
cold
n. 感冒
news
n. 消息
五、重点难点
1.完全动词 have(2)
have(和 have got)常与表示疼痛和疾病的名词连用。关于与这种名词连用的不定冠词a/an的用法可有几种情况:
(1)必须用不定冠词,如 a cold(感冒),a headache(头疼),a sore throat(嗓子疼):
I have a headache/cold
我头疼/感冒了。
(2)不定冠词可用可不用,如 catch(a)cold(患感冒),have(a)backache/stomach ache/toothache(患背痛/胃痛/牙疼等):
I've had(a) toothache all night.
我牙疼了一整夜。
(3)复数形式的疾病名称前面不用冠词。如 measles(麻疹),mumps(流行性腮腺炎),shingles(带状疱疹):
Most children are in bed with mumps.
大多数孩子们都得了流行性腮腺炎,躺在床上。
(4)被认为不可数的疾病名称前面不用冠词,如flu(流行性感冒),gout(痛风),hepatitis(肝炎)等:
I was in bed with flu for ten days.
我因患流感,卧床10天。
the也可以与 flu,measles和 mumps等词连用,如:
He's got the flu/the measles/the mumps
他得了流感/麻疹/腮腺炎。
2.must(2)
must是情态助动词(如can一样),它本身没有时态、性或数的变化,也不能单独作谓语动词(简短回答除外)。must表示"必要性",即某人必须做某事。(请参见 Lessons 29~30语法部分。)
六、lesson 62 练习答案
A
1 He has a cold.
2 He can't go to work.
3 He is not well.
4 He feels ill.
5 He must see a doctor.
6 He does not like doctors.
B
1 What's the matter with Elizabeth?
Does she have an earache?
No, she doesn't have an earache.
She has a headache.
So she must take an aspirin.
2 What's the matter with George?
Does he have a headache?
No, he doesn't have a headache.
He has an earache.
So he must see a doctor.
3 What's she matter with Jim?
Does he have a stomach ache?
No, he doesn't have a stomach ache.
He has a toothache.
So he must see a dentist.
4 What's the matter with Jane?
Does she have a toothache?
No, she doesn't have a toothache.
She has a stomach ache.
So she must take some medicine.
5 What's the matter with Sam?
Does he have a stomach ache?
No, he doesn't have a stomach ache.
He has a temperature.
So he must go to bed.
6 What's the matter with Dave?
Does he have a headache?
No, he doesn't have a headache.
He has flu.
So he must stay in bed.
7 What's the matter with Jimmy?
Does he have a headache?
No, he doesn't have a headache.
He has measles.
So we must call the doctor.
8 What's the matter with Susan?
Does she have an earache?
No, she doesn't have an earache.
She has mumps.
So we must call the doctor.
Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒
Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all.