一、听力mp3
(请同学们先听一边课文听力，再逐次查看课文与翻译内容。)
1.课文
Helen: Isn’t there anyone at home?
Jim: I’ll knock again, Helen. Everything’s very quiet. I’m sure there’s no one at home.
Helen: But that’s impossible. Karol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window.
Helen: Can you see anything?
Jim: Nothing at all.
Helen: Let’s try the back door.
Jim: Look! Everyone’s in the garden.
Pat: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim.
Tom: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. It’s nice and warm out here.
Pat: Come and have something to drink.
Jim: Thanks, Karol . May I have a glass of beer please?
Pat: Beer? There’s none left. You can have some lemonade. (柠檬水)
Jim: Lemonade!
Tom: Don't believe her, Jim. She’s only joking. Have some beer!
2.翻译
海 伦：家里没有人吗？
吉 姆：海伦，我再敲一次。毫无动静，肯定
家里没有人。
海 伦：但这是不可能的。卡罗尔和汤姆请
我们来吃午饭。从窗子往里看看。
海 伦：你能看见什么吗？
吉 姆：什么也看不见。
海 伦：让我们到后门去试试。
吉 姆：瞧！大家都在花园里。
卡罗尔：你好，海伦。你好，吉姆。
汤 姆：大家都想在花园里吃午饭。
这外面挺暖和。
卡罗尔：来喝点什么。
汤 姆：谢谢，卡罗尔。给我一杯啤酒好吗？
卡罗尔：啤酒？一点都不剩了。
你可以喝点柠檬水。
吉 姆：柠檬水！
汤 姆：吉姆，别信她的。她只是在开玩笑。
喝点啤酒吧！
二、学习视频
(新概念系列英语学习视频由本站整理分享，仅供参考)
三、课文精讲
(课文精讲根据顺序分析课文重点)
1．I can't change a ten-pound note. 我找不开 10英镑的钞票。
这里 change是动词，意为“兑换”。change还可作名词，意为“零钱”，如课文中的 I've got no small change, I'm afraid。此外，no +名词表示所指的东西全然没有。以上这句话比 I haven't got any small change更强调没有任何一点儿零钱。
2．I've got none．我没有。
这里指零钱（不可数名词）。none也可与可数名词连用
None of our passengers can change this note.
我们的乘客中没有一个能破开这张钞票的。
none在句中通常单独使用
3．Except us．我们俩除外。
意思是：除了我们，他们都是百万富翁。
四、单词学习
1、提示:n.名词、adj.形容词、vi.不及物动词、vt.及物动词、adv.副词、prep.介词、pron.代词、int.感叹词、num.数词、abbr.短语缩写
2、双击或选中某个单词可划词查字典，如下图：(手机端无法使用此功能)
划词工具示意图
3、单词列表：
anyone
pron.（用地疑问句，否定句）任何人
knock
v. 敲，打
everything
pron.一切事情
quiet
adj. 宁静的，安静的
impossible
adj. 不可能的
invite
v. 邀请
anything
pron.任何东西
nothing
pron.什么也没有
lemonade
n. 柠檬水
joke
v. 开玩笑
五、重点难点
不定代词
（1）every（每一），no（无），any（若干）及some（一些）可与one，thing构成复合代词，与where构成复合副词。不定代词可作主语、宾语和表语。
A作主语：
这些代词作主语时都作单数看待，因此使用单数谓语动词。
Everyone is asleep.
大家都睡了。
Everything is untidy.
一切都乱糟糟的。
Nobody has told me about it.
没有人告诉过我有关这件事的情况。
B作宾语：
I've got nothing to wear.
我没有穿的衣服了。
I've heard nothing.
我没听到什么动静。
I saw no one.
我谁也没有看到。
C作表语：
There's nothing on the shelf.
架子上什么也没有。
There's somebody in the garden.
花园里有个人。
That's nothing.
那没什么。
（2）与some与any的用法一样，somebody/someone/ something/ somewhere一般用于肯定句； anybody/anyone/anything/ anywhere用于疑问句与否定句；nothing/nobody/no one/ nowhere相当于 not anything/anybody/anyone/anywhere:
Someone is asking to see you.
有人要求见你。
There's something under that chair!
那个椅子下有个什么东西！
I don't know anyone here.
这儿我谁也不认识。
Is there anything on this shelf?
这个架子上有什么东西吗？
I went nowhere.(=I didn't go anywhere.)
我哪儿也没去。
I saw no one.(=I didn't see anyone.)
我谁也没看到。
六、lesson 116 练习答案
A
1 I did nothing.
2 I saw no one.
3 I went nowhere.
4 I met nobody.
B
1 No, I didn't hear anything. I heard nothing.
2 No, I didn' t speak to anyone. I spoke to nobody.
3 No,I didn't go anywhere. I went nowhere.
4 No, I didn't buy anything. I bought nothing.
5 No,I didn't write to anybody. I wrote to nobody.
6 No, I didn't meet anyone. I met no one.
C
1 Everyone's looking out of the window.
2 Everyone's hurrying to work.
3 Everyone's eating.
4 Everyone's drinking lemonade.
D
1 No, I haven't got anything to eat. I've got nothing to eat.
He's got something to eat.
2 No, I haven't got anything to do. I've got nothing to do.
They've got something to do.
3 No, I haven't got anything to drink. I've got nothing to drink.
She's got something to drink.
4 No, I haven't got anything to read. I've got nothing to read.
He's got something to read.